Cable Chest Workout Advantages
Performing exercises in the Cable Crossover Machine has its own specifics. As for the exercises, such as chest cable crossover, main advantages are as follows:
- The pectoral muscles are constantly under pressure. The resistance of the cables does not allow them to relax for a second. While doing chest exercises with dumbbells or a barbell, the effort is rather impulsive, in comparison with cable chest exercises.
- Varying the position of the body and the direction of cable crossover, you can work out various parts of the pectoral muscles. So, for example, if we do a crossover from top to bottom, the lower part of the chest works. If, vice versa, we pull up the handles of the lower blocks, the emphasis is on the top chest. Making the crossover in front of us, we are working on the inner chest.
- Crossover technique involves stretching the target muscles at the top point. This allows you to increase the amplitude of movement and make the muscle contract as much as possible.
- Since there are no heavy weights in cable chest workout, it is much safer for the shoulder joints than, say, the bench press.
Cable Chest Exercises Technique
Isolation exercises allow you to focus on just one area. You can work on proper technique and load the muscle with an exact amount of weight and reps to work it to exhaustion. The benefits of isolation exercises include targeting specific muscles without stressing any others.
Often, in isolation exercises, the technique plays a more significant role than weights. Cable chest fly is no exception. Our task is not to load the muscle to the maximum (there are basic exercises for this), but to make it work so that it grows the way we need. Well, in the case of finishing exercises, we work with already tired muscles, so heavy weights are also irrelevant.
Let’s look at the classic cable exercises for chest:
- Load up the necessary weight on the machine. It should be the same on the right and left. Use such weight that allows you to perform movements completely under control, without jerking.
- Stand directly in the middle of the station, lean forward slightly with your straight back. Put your feet shoulder width-apart, your knees can be slightly bent. Some athletes put one foot forward for a more stable body position when tilting. Such an approach can be used in chest cable crossover, however, when using it, it is necessary to alternate the position of the legs from rep to rep. This will help to avoid the asymmetry of the weight on the right and left side.
- Raise your hands and grasp the handles of the cable crossover machine so that you feel the stretching in target chests. In this case, the elbows should be bent (this rule is maintained throughout the entire movement), the shoulder blades are pressed tightly to the back. Return to the starting position.
- During expiration, without bending your back and without changing the angle of elbows, slowly bring your hands down in front of you. The inside of the wrists should be facing each other. Concentrate on loading your pectoral muscles. At the bottom, linger for 1–2 seconds. You can even slightly move one hand behind the other (alternately) to increase the amplitude.
- During inspiration, raise your hands again to their start position.
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The classic version of the crossover emphasizes the poundage on the lower chest.
When performing the lower chest cable fly, do not allow the elbows to straighten. An angle of about 10 degrees is maintained all the time. With the right technique, the hands path resembles a semicircle. At the same time, the back should remain straight. Shoulders should be straightened.
It is also important to control muscle load and not allow yourself to work at the expense of hands. We train the chest to build defined pectorals, remember this. Avoid jerking, the movement should be smooth, the muscles do not relax for a second.
Variations for cable chest exercises
As already mentioned, classic chest cable crossover mostly affects the bottom of the chest. As a matter of fact, it’s worth bringing variations of this exercise, the combination of which will help to build defined pectorals and pop your top chest.
In general, the technique of the exercise remains the same, only the position of the body and the direction of crossover changes.
Starting position
- Set the pulleys above the head. Select the desired weight for you.
- For the exercise, we will use single iron or nylon handles.
- Take a small step forward to stretch your pectorals. Put your legs in line, if it’s hard, bring one forward. Do not forget to alternate them each set.
- Lean a little forward. Keep the back straight, in the lower back there is a small deflection, the chest is slightly leaned forward.
- Extend your arms to the sides until you feel the stretching of the pectoral muscles. The elbows are slightly bent.
Performance:
- Inhale and fill the pectoral muscles with air.
- On exhalation, start to bring your hands together in front of the chest, until they touch each other. Hold for a short time in this position to maximize chest tension.
- On exhalation, we begin to spread our arms to the sides to the starting position, trying to stretch the pectoral muscles as much as possible
Top chest
When our task is to draw the shape of the top chest, the handles should be pulled not from top to bottom, but vice versa from bottom to top. The low cable curl is performed.
In low cable curl, the weight is redistributed to the top chest. The line of resistance from the cables targets the muscles of upper pectorals. It stretches the muscles under load which can lead to greater muscle gain.
In the start position, stand in the npp steroids center between the cables, turn to face away from the cable pulleys and grasp one handle in each hand in an underhand grip, the hands are slightly bent at the elbows, lowered down on the sides of the body and slightly laid back (until the top chest is stretched). The palms are directed to the body. Take two steps forward and position your feet in a split stance with your left foot forward and right foot back or whichever position is more comfortable to you, ensuring that your feet are slightly further than shoulder-width apart. As you exhale, your hands need to be raised and brought down in front of you. On inspiration – return to starting position. It works better if you contract your chest at the peak of the rotation to really hit those inner pecs. Repeat for the specified number of repetitions.
Mid pectoral
To work out the middle of the chest, attach stirrup handles to the middle pulleys of a cable crossover station. Stand directly in the middle of the station, grab the handles, make crossover right in front of you.
Inner chest workout.
You can also try the lying cable chest fly. In order to do it, place a bench in the middle of the station. Attach stirrup handles to the low pulleys, lay down on it and grab the handles of the chest work out machine. The poundage will be similar to the exercise with dumbbells. However, thanks to the resistance of the machine, your muscles will not relax for a second, that is, the exercise will be even more effective. It will help to get defined pectorals even sooner.
The cable attachments should be grasped with a neutral grip with your palms facing one another. Slowly lower the cable attachments outward to your sides, remember to keep your arms slightly bent until your arms are parallel with the ground horizontally, inhaling throughout the movement. Raise the cable attachments until they nearly meet at the top (above your chest), exhaling throughout the movement. Repeat as many repetitions as are desired.
Lying cable chest fly
How to build a chest cable workout
You can include cable chest fly in your training program, and do it after more difficult basic exercises. Chest cable exercises should be performed in 10-15 repetitions of 2-3 sets with low or medium weight. For chest cable crossover of primary importance is technique.
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You can also combine a cable chest workout with push-ups, performing the sets of both exercises without a break. That is, for example, 20-30 push-ups, then immediately 10-15 crossovers, then relax, and do the next set.
